THE IPVA (Tax on Motor Vehicle Ownership) is charged annually to car owners, with amounts varying according to the year and price of the model. However, cars purchased by people with disabilities are entitled to exemption from this tax, which is a direct way for the government to benefit this group and facilitate access to means of transportation.
And now, we'll show you everything about How to apply for IPVA exemption. This way, you can place your order and get rid of this annual payment, which is usually very high. So, stay tuned and check out all the steps and documents that will be needed during the process.
How to Request IPVA Exemption
To obtain the exemption, certain criteria and requirements must be met, such as the eligibility requirements, personal and vehicle documentation, and some others. Let's explore each of them now, so you can organize yourself step by step. Although it may seem complex, the process is actually quite simple.
Eligibility Requirements
Among the people with disabilities (PWD) who are entitled to exemption from IPVA are those who meet the following requirements, starting with the medical report, which is mandatory. See:
- Physical, visual, mental or intellectual disability (with medical report in accordance with art. 4 of Law nº 8.989/1995).
- Adapted vehicle or for the exclusive use of the PCD (it can be their own or that of direct dependents).
- Vehicle value limit: Some states require that the market value does not exceed R$ 70,000.00 (check with your state).
It is important to note that adapted vehicles are a flexible issue and are not mandatory, depending on each person's situation. The same goes for car prices, which can change depending on each state.
Required Documents
All of the documents below are mandatory and the absence of any of them will not allow you to obtain the exemption. So, you can start by separating the following:
- Medical report (Detran or SUS standard) attesting to the disability.
- ID and CPF (from the PCD and the vehicle owner, if different).
- CRLV (Vehicle Registration Certificate).
- Proof of residence.
- Vehicle documents (invoice, proof of adaptations, if applicable).
It is important to pay attention to the vehicle's documents, because in the case of used cars, if they have pending issues, the exemption may not be granted.
How to Apply: Online or In Person?
The request can be made either online or in person. Each has a different procedure, and you must wait 30 days in both cases.
Online (in some states):
- Visit the website of DMV in your state (ex: DMV-SP).
- Look for the option “PCD Exemption” and fill out the form.
- Send the scanned documents.
In person:
- Go to a DMV unit or service station with the original documents.
- Submit the paperwork and wait for analysis (average time: 30 days).
Validity, Renewal and Requirements
The exemption is lifetime for the current vehicle, but some states require periodic renewal of the medical report (every 2-5 years). But, if you happen to sell the car, the exemption is not transferable to the new owner.
It is also worth noting that new requirements may be present, depending on the state. For example:
- São Paulo: Allows exemption for up to 2 vehicles by PCD.
- Rio de Janeiro: Requires inspection of the vehicle to verify adaptations.
- Minas Gerais: Up to 60 days for analysis.
Check your state's DMV website or call 145 (DMV national hotline) to confirm local requirements. Follow these steps and request yours. IPVA exemption and be happier with your vehicle.
